The struggle for clean water supplies in Sanaa, Yemen.
Quote; "Hospitals closed
For ordinary people it means that it is hard to move around the city
and it’s an ongoing struggle to access clean water and food.
Many people living in frontline areas are unable to travel to clinics
or hospitals for medical care both because of the fighting and the lack
of fuel.
Even those who are able to make it to health facilities, find that
they are not functioning. At least 12 hospitals in Taiz had to close
their doors and stop receiving patients, for these reasons.
War is an abnormal situation – no one should have to get used to the
sound of bullets and airstrikes. But after a couple of months in the
country, we and the civilians are unfortunately getting used to it.
People try to avoid frontline areas, but the problem is that fighting
can start up unexpectedly, and shelling is extremely unpredictable.
It is sometimes frustrating to be here because the needs are so high
and the amount of assistance provided is so low in comparison to what is
needed.
But despite that, we are doing the best we can to provide
humanitarian and medical aid to people suffering from the ongoing
conflict.”...."
MSF in Yemen
Despite the numerous logistical and security challenges, MSF teams
continue to deliver medical assistance to people in Yemen. MSF medical
staff have treated more than 1,700 war-wounded patients in Yemen since
19 March.
MSF is currently working in Sana’a, Aden, Ad-Dhale, Amran, Taiz and Hajjah governorates."
Go to:
http://www.msf.org.uk/article/yemen-no-one-should-have-to-get-used-to-the-sound-of-airstrikes
For full article.
Quote; "This week has been the same never ending reports of death and
destruction in Yemen. And the UN is saying today that the peace talks –
due to start next week – are now delayed until December. I guess Hadi
and his powerful neighbours want to make more progress in the ground war
before entering the talks, but as usual – the ground war is at
stalemate. Everyone says this war can only be ended by negotiations, so
why oh why do they have to kill more Yemenis before they talk, for God’s
sake?
Taiz is a ferocious battleground, with both sides hoping to use any
progress there as a bargaining chip in peace negotiations. I read in one
paper that the Houthi-Saleh alliance are using mercenaries from
Ethiopia – I don’t know if it is true – and the Saudi-led alliance is
definitely bringing in mercenaries and allies from all over the Middle
East, Africa, and South America. If you read newspaper articles in
papers from members of the Saudi led coalition, they are winning. On
the other hand, if you read Iranian or Houthi papers and news agencies,
then you would also read that they too are winning. When I hear from
ordinary Taiz people with no political affiliations, they only state
that they are being killed and starved.
Hadi – who ran away from his country and responsibilities at the
beginning of the war has moved back to Aden at last – he says
permanently. I guess he’s left his family safe and comfortable in
Riyadh. I hope this development means that more effort will be put into
security matters in Aden. Al Qaeda is driving around openly and the
Houthi-Saleh alliance are said to be approaching the city – again.
Adenis have been asked to leave their weapons at home – but with
gun-toting militias around and no effective police or army, that’s a big
ask. Hadi’s return may indeed draw the fight to Aden, as he is himself
a divisive figure with limited popularity and many enemies.
The Saudi bombing raids are as fearsome as ever, killing and
destroying all in their wake, especially in the northwest of Yemen.
They obviously have used up lots of their bombs (they dropped 40,000 in
the first seven months of war);
they have now ordered another 25,140 air
to ground missiles from US, including 1,500 penetrator warheads
(usually nuclear tipped) and 2,000 of the huge Mother Of All Bombs*, each
over 1000 pounds. Total cost said to be 1.3 billion US dollars. Human
Rights Watch have called on the US not to send weapons to Saudi Arabia,
but I guess no-one is listening. An Italian news outlet said the
weapons are on their way already. There is the usual round of dire
warnings about the Yemeni humanitarian situation – this week ICRC has
put out an appeal about the crisis – as has UNICEF. The two recent
cyclones have added to the disastrous situation in Yemen. But it’s one
thing making a plea and wringing your hands. Yemenis actually need
action now – they are already dying.
Hadramaut had so far has been spared from the war, but the news today
is that the war has been taken to them, with suicide bombs and attacks
in the UNESCO World Heritage city of Shibam and nearby Al Qatn. A home
video of the attack shows it is no mini matter – some of the explosions
were horrendous. As ISIS has claimed responsibility, in the week after
the Paris attacks, at least this is getting some media coverage.
The UK media this week has really focused on Paris and the events
there, and I guess for people like me who are trying to get empathetic
coverage of a much bigger disaster elsewhere this is frustrating. For
example, on BBC Radio 4 a man said that after two lots of bombs in 10
months, he is wondering whether Paris is a good place to bring up his
children. HELLO!!!! People in Yemen have had massive destructive bombs
every single day for over 237 days in some cities like Saada; their
homes, schools, hospitals destroyed and perhaps they too think that this
is not a good place to bring up children. Some cities such as Taiz
have had ground war every day for over four months, their city looking
as damaged as cities in Syria after 5 years. Don’t Yemenis and Arabs
want to protect their children too? Surely this is the reason why there
are so many refugees in Europe today.
Last but not least, there is an important inquiry in UK into the
government’s response to the crisis in Yemen. Written submissions are
being invited. I shall send a submission on behalf of Yemen News Today,
but other charities and organisations linked to Yemen should also send
their own observations. It may not change anything, but those of us who
love Yemen must do our best to assist Yemen and Yemenis in every way we
can." Go to:
http://yemen-news-today.org/
For full article.
*Bold italics mine.
Quote; "unexploded cluster bombs are an increasingly common sight in Yemen’s
farms and small villages, a visible reminder of Saudi Arabia’s
continuing air war there – and of Washington’s large but little-known
role in arming and fueling Riyadh’s warplanes.
When the Saudi-led coalition of Sunni Arab nations began their
bombing campaign against the Iranian-backed Houthi rebel movement in
March, the allies promised a quick, sharp air war to push the rebels out
of the capital city of Sanaa. But eight months later, the fighting has
only intensified. First, ground troops from Saudi Arabia and the United
Arab Emirates stormed into the country in U.S.-made armored vehicles as
part of a push to blunt perceived Iranian influence in the region and
return ousted President Abed Rabbo Mansour Hadi to power. Those troops
were later joined by hundreds of soldiers from Egypt, Qatar and Sudan.
While the fighting on the ground has been intense, it is the air war
that has caused the most destruction, with warplanes circling Sanaa and
the small villages throughout the country looking for military targets,
but too often hitting civilians instead. The United Nations
estimates that the war has resulted in the deaths of over 2,500 civilians, including hundreds of women and children.
A top Royal Saudi Air Force general
recently
insisted that his country is “sticking to the rules, the international
rules and Geneva Convention, first, and law of conflict.” Despite the
rising civilian death toll, “we don’t target civilians,” he said.
Riyadh has come under fierce criticism from outside human rights
groups, who have charged the country’s air force of bombing civilian
targets without investigating afterward, or admitting responsibility.
“The obligation of any warring party is to conduct a serious
investigation” into charges of civilian deaths said Joe Stork, Middle
East and North Africa deputy director for Human Rights Watch. “The
Saudis have simply not done that.”
But some of that blame should land at Washington’s feet: the daily
bombing campaign would not be possible without the constant presence of
U.S. Air Force tanker planes refueling coalition jets, and the billions
worth of precision-guided munitions sold to Riyadh and its allies by
American defense contractors.
American planes began taking off in support of the campaign on April
5, less than two weeks after the bombs started falling in Yemen in late
March. As of Nov. 13, U.S. tankers have flown 471 refueling sorties to
top off the tanks of coalition warplanes 2,443 times, according to
numbers provided by the Defense Department. The American flights have
totaled approximately 3,926 flying hours while delivering over 17
million lbs. of fuel.
The mostly American-made fighter planes guided by Arab pilots are
also primarily dropping American-made munitions, bolstered recently by
the $1.29 billion in weaponry Washington agreed to sell Saudi Arabia.
The sale includes 22,000 bombs, featuring 1,000 laser guided bombs, and
over 5,000 “kits” that can transform older bombs into GPS-guided bombs.
Despite the civilian toll from the airstrikes, top U.S. military
officials haven’t shied away from talking about their involvement in
planning the war. American military personnel are currently working out
of a Saudi Arabian planning center helping the Saudis plan the daily
airstrikes and providing intelligence help to coordinate flights, Lt.
Gen. Charles Q. Brown Jr., the commander of the U.S. Air Force’s Central
Command,
told an audience earlier this month at the Dubai Air Show.
The Obama administration, meanwhile, has stood solidly behind its
Gulf allies. Earlier this month, State Department spokesman Mark Toner
said
“the reason the Saudis are there conducting these airstrikes is because
of the ongoing violence stoked by Houthi rebels.” He acknowledged that
the strikes have resulted in civilian casualties but stopped short of
holding any single party responsible, saying that U.S. policy makers
“always call for restraint in conducting these kinds of airstrikes” when
they are near civilian areas.
The air campaign, and the civilian fallout, has been a black eye for
Washington, however. Just weeks after an American AC-130 gunship struck a
Doctors Without Borders hospital in Kunduz, Afghanistan, killing 14 of
the aid group’s staffers, a suspected Saudi jet struck another Doctors
Without Borders hospital in Yemen. And while the group says no one was
killed in the Oct. 26 incident, the destruction of the hospital will
likely leave up to 200,000 Yemenis without health care. While Riyadh
denied responsibility for the air strike, U.N. Secretary General Ban
Ki-moon reacted
quickly, saying he “condemned the airstrikes by the Saudi-led coalition.”" Go to:
http://foreignpolicy.com/2015/11/23/in-yemen-a-saudi-war-fought-with-u-s-help/
Quote; "Modern 5th gen weapons are often of much lower yield than the
Hiroshima and Nagasaki bombs with yields of less than 1 kiloton (1000
tonnes of TNT equivalent). They also have different manners of explosion
– instead of one big bang they can have much longer burn times
producing visual effects that look quite different.
This is why it is important to learn a little about these new weapons
types and how their explosions would appear visually as it will better
enable the identification of nuclear events in future; allowing people
to discern between the explosion of a warehouse full of rocket fuel and a
nuclear explosion.
Make no mistake, we have entered into a dangerous new age where the
use of these advanced low yield nuclear weapons will become increasingly
commonplace; therefore we all need to become better informed about
these weapons so it becomes harder to use them covertly to commit acts
of terrorism.
The uranium hydride bomb is a variant design of the
atomic bomb first proposed as far back as 1939. It uses deuterium, an
isotope of hydrogen, to act as a neutron moderator in a U235 based
implosion weapon. The neutron chain reaction is a slow nuclear fission
process vs a fast fission process. Due to the use of slower moving
neutrons the bombs total explosive power is adversely affected by the
thermal cooling of neutrons since it delays the neutron multiplication
factor or Alpha production rate.
Two uranium hydride bombs are known to have been tested back in the 1950’s,the
Ruth and
Ray
test explosions in Operation Upshot-Knothole, 1956. The tests produced a
yield comparable to about 200 ton of TNT or more each. However both
tests were considered to be fizzle yields at the time. Since the trend
was for weapons with a bigger bang, the technology was shelved for over
20 years"...
"In a slow burn nuclear weapon over 75% or more of the energy is now
released as thermal and neutron radiation instead of a shock wave blast.
It starts out as a very small fireball that quickly grows in size until
full detonation level is achieved at about the 200 to 300 ton level.
Then you get the classical explosion (the flash) and blast wave from the
rapidly expanding fire ball. After the massive explosion, the fireball
continues to burn and consume its unburnt nuclear fuel that is now in a
fully plasmatized state. The nuclear fuel in a plasma form will
continue to burn at a slower and slower rate until the alpha or neutron
production goes to zero."...
"in a modern boosted weapon the pure fission yield is only about 300 tons
with boosting kicking in around 200 tons, and the total number of
integrated doubling intervals between criticality and full criticality
is less than the number of intervals required to take one neutron
generation (a shake) up to the population level required to produce a
full 200 ton boosted yield. This means that not only is pre-detonation
not a problem in a modern boosted weapon design, but you can design the
bomb in such a way that you actually have to inject a large number of
neutrons into it to get it to explode at full yield. This is called a
subcritical device
and it is the basis of all mini or micro nukes operation." Go to:
http://www.veteranstoday.com/2015/09/04/vt-nuclear-education-the-uranium-hydride-bomb/
For full article.
#YemenNuclearStrike archive: http://gkhales.blogspot.co.uk/2015/06/is-this-really-possible-how-much-do-we.html
http://gkhales.blogspot.co.uk/2015/06/saudi-arabia-israel-iran-and-bomb.html
http://gkhales.blogspot.co.uk/2015/07/is-waste-from-israels-nuclear-programme.html
http://gkhales.blogspot.co.uk/2015/07/the-war-on-yemen-americas-plans-to-use.html
http://gkhales.blogspot.co.uk/2015/07/the-road-to-sanaa-al-jazeera.html
http://gkhales.blogspot.co.uk/2015/07/if-israel-did-nuke-yemen.html
http://gkhales.blogspot.co.uk/2015/07/un-backs-iran-deal-infuriating-both.htm
http://gkhales.blogspot.co.uk/2015/07/continuing-discussion-and-comment-on.html
http://gkhales.blogspot.co.uk/2015/08/saudi-war-on-yemen-worse-than-israels.html
http://gkhales.blogspot.co.uk/2015/08/leaked-israels-plans-to-strike-iran.html
http://gkhales.blogspot.co.uk/2015/08/israeli-army-blocked-netanyahus-plans.html
http://gkhales.blogspot.co.uk/2015/10/israel-only-impediment-to-nuclear-free.html
Also see; "Saddam, The Bomb and the Almagordo Thefts (an alternative view of "Desert Storm")" Pt.1 Go to:
http://gkhales.blogspot.co.uk/2013/09/desert-storm-saddam-bomb-and-almagordo.html